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What are Dark Spots?

When the skin produces more melanin than normal production, then dark spots occur and cause skin darkening. The condition can cause areas or parts of the skin to seem darker than the surrounding areas. Dark spots, also known as hyperpigmentation, are a common skin problem that affects people of all skin types.

Melasma and sunspots are two examples of hyperpigmentation. Such types are more likely to affect skin areas that are frequently exposed to sunlight. Other types of hyperpigmentation occur as a result of skin inflammation and damage.

Dark spots can appear anywhere on the body if an individual has burns, wounds, acne, or lupus. Excessive pigmentation in skin areas is usually harmless. However, it can occasionally indicate another medical disease. Taking the help of a skin doctor in Delhi at DermoRita Skin Clinic can be helpful for one who is looking for dark spot treatment. As the doctor can help diagnose the root cause of the diseases and treat them effectively. The treatments can help one to get a smoother skin tone free from any type of spots or unwanted pigments.

Benefits of Dark Spot Treatment

  • Enhanced skin appearance: Dark spot treatments can aid in the reduction of hyperpigmentation, making the skin appear more even-toned and bright.
  • Reduced signs of ageing: Many dark spots are produced by UV exposure and can make skin appear older. Treatment can help reduce these ageing signs and provide a more youthful appearance.
  • Preventing dark spots from getting worse: Addressing dark spots immediately may prevent them from worsening or spreading to other areas of the skin.
  • Non-invasive treatment: Most dark spot treatments are non-invasive or minimally invasive, involving little to no downtime.
  • Combination treatments: A combination of treatments may be used to achieve longer-lasting results, depending on the degree of dark spots and other skin issues.
     

What Causes Dark Spots?

Dark spots can be caused by a variety of factors. Among them are the following:

  • Sun Damage
    Sun damage is also referred to as sunspots or liver spots. People can develop dark spots after being exposed to the sun or in parts of the body that receive the most sun exposure. The following parts are hands, face, arms, and legs
  • Hormonal Fluctuations
    Melasma is a skin disorder that causes small patches of skin discolouration. This is a common condition among women, particularly during pregnancy. These dark spots can also be triggered by hormones.
  • Diabetes
    Diabetes can darken the skin of anyone. This diabetes-related condition includes acanthosis nigricans, which causes dark, velvety skin. It may also have diabetic dermopathy, which individuals may misinterpret as age spots.
  • Side Effects of Medication
    Certain drugs might cause pigmentation to increase, resulting in dark spots. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicines, psychiatric medications, and tetracyclines are the most prevalent villains.
  • Healing of Wounds
    After a burn, cut, or insect bite, hyperpigmentation may persist. However, this can disappear over time. 
  • Inflammation
    Dark spots may appear as a result of skin irritation. Hyperpigmentation can occur for a variety of reasons, including psoriasis, eczema, skin damage, and acne. 
  • Skin irritation
    Cosmetic skin products might cause skin irritation. This condition can result in the formation of dark spots.
    If one is suffering from these unwanted spots, they can consult Dr. Sarita Sanke, an expert dermatologist for dark spot treatment in Delhi at DermoRita Skin Clinic. She carries out skin assessments and prescribes the best treatments for managing these dark spots and clearing them out.

Symptoms of Dark Spots

Dark spots on the skin may vary from light brown to dark brown. Dark spot colours can also differ depending on a person's skin tone. Skin spots usually have the same texture as the skin and are not painful. 

Dark spots may differ in shape and place on the body. However, they are more abundant in areas where sun exposure is expected. Hyperpigmentation is more common in those with darker skin because the spots are darker. Scars will fade away after 6 to 12 months. Deeper colours might take years to fade, and they appear blue or grey.

The following areas are susceptible to dark spots:

  • Face 
  • Back 
  • Neck 
  • Shoulders.

Symptoms of dark spots based on their type: 

Melasma: Melasma is characterised by large patches of darker skin.
Age spots: Age spots are black or brown patches that occur as a result of overexposure. 
Post-inflammatory: darker skin patches or blotches.
 

Treatments for Dark Spots in Delhi

Many individuals want to have the spots removed for cosmetic reasons. A dermatologist in Delhi, Dr. Sarita Sanke can provide procedures and lotions to lighten and remove dark spots. 

Treatments are typically more effective than lotions. However, such methods should be faster than normal ones. The cost and size of the dark spot will always determine the best treatment option.

Dr. Sarita Sanke, a dark spots treatment doctor in Delhi recommends the following skin dark spot and pigmentation treatments:

  • Laser treatment
    There are different types of lasers available for dark spots or pigmentation spots removal. However, the standard treatment uses a strong pulsed-light laser. This light is designed to break up dark spots by targeting melanin.
  • Chemical peels
    It is one of the best pigmentation treatments in Delhi. The treatment uses special peel to remove spots, and it helps remove the pigmentation from inside skin, boost collagen,and promote new skin growth so that the new skin looks brighter and evenly toned. A chemical peel consists of the following components:
    • Using a solution to apply to the skin
    • Exfoliating the skin's surface
    • This results in new skin growth
    • It might cause dark spots on the skin to fade over time

 Cryotherapy 

This treatment involves injecting liquid nitrogen into the dark spots to freeze them. It is common for the skin to be lighter after the procedure.

Microdermabrasion 

During this procedure, the dermatologist will use a device with an abrasive surface to remove the skin's outer layer. This process stimulates new collagen formation, which aids in the reduction of dark spots.

Skin-lightening cream

This lightening treatment works gradually by whitening the skin. However, it can take several months for dark spots to fade. Hydr-oquin-one is an active ingredient in creams that prevents the skin from producing melanin. These products increase it by three to four per cent. Injectable skin-lightening products are also available. 

Get in touch with Dr. Sarita Sanke to learn more about dark spots treatment cost in Delhi. The cost will vary from patient to patient and also vary from patient to patient 

FAQs About Dark Spots Treatment in South Delhi

1. What do dark spots look like?

Dark spots occur on the skin as dark patches. They can be quite distinct or scattered and spotty. They are normally smooth. They should not be confused with moles.

2. How to prevent dark spots?

Dark spots can be a bothersome skin issue to deal with, but there are a variety of effective treatment solutions available. Understanding what causes dark spots and how they arise allows people to make efforts to avoid them from appearing in the first place and treat them if they do appear. Always apply sunscreen to protect the skin from UV damage, and consult with a dermatologist about the best treatment options for the skin.

3. How many sessions are required?

The type of treatment used, the combination of treatments, the severity of the dark spots, the skin type of the patient, and the patient's response to the treatment can all affect how many sessions are required for dark spot removal. To get the best benefits, several sessions are frequently needed.

DermoRita Skin Clinic has the best skin experts who provide the Best Dark Spots Removal Treatment in Delhi. The treatments can help improve melasma, dull spots, skin tanning, dullness, and blemishes. These treatments also add nourishment to the skin and offer the rejuvenation that it needs. 

For more details get in touch with the experts today